At the 2018 World Mobile Communications Conference (MWC) in Barcelona, ​​Spain, 5G became one of the hottest keywords. Compared with the 5G concepts, frameworks and possibilities that have been discussed more in the past, this year's conference, a number of important breakthrough Chinese 5G products "pre-emptive" debut, while some mature technology and application scenarios are also in the exhibition A concentrated display, to count down the arrival of the 5G era.
dynamicHuawei released the first 5G commercial chip and terminal
As one of the largest annual exhibitions in the global communications field, there are many voices and highlights from Chinese companies at this World Mobile Communications Conference. During the exhibition, Huawei released the first 5G commercial chips and terminals based on 3GPP standards. ZTE and other companies also demonstrated their respective technological strengths. According to the analysis, these new products mean that Chinese companies are leading in the 5G field.
It is reported that Huawei's 5G chip, Balong5G01, is the company's first 5G network product supporting 3GPP standards. At the same time, Huawei also released Huawei's 5G CPE, the first 3GPP standard 5G commercial terminal based on the chip. According to reports, the product is divided into low frequency (Sub6GHz) CPE and high frequency (mmWave) CPE, of which 5G low frequency CPE can download an episode of network drama in less than 1 second, which can support various VR HD online based on 5G network in the future. High-definition video and entertainment applications such as video and VR online games, compatible with 4G and 5G networks. The release of Huawei's first 3GPP standard 5G commercial chip and terminal is considered by the industry to be one of the breakthroughs in 5G products, and it also marks the gradual opening of the 5G era at the industrial level.
During the conference, ZTE also highlighted end-to-end solutions for 5G commercial technologies, networks and industrial applications, including a new generation of 5G full range of base station products. According to reports, ZTE's next-generation 5G high-low frequency AAU supports 3GPP5G NR new air interface, supports the industry's 5G mainstream frequency band, and adopts a number of 5G key technologies to meet the diverse scenarios and needs of 5G commercial deployment. Domestic 5G testing and application in 5G testing by multiple national and regional operators.
"China has become the most dazzling star on the 5G stage", "Global look at 5G, 5G to see China", relevant professional analysis pointed out that China's communication technology has experienced 2G era, 3G era participation, breakthrough in the 4G era, in the 5G era China has successfully entered the first echelon.
5G smartphones will be available in the first half of next year
At the conference's terminal exhibition area, a concept phone with a 1.2Gbps ultra-high speed also attracted a lot of attention. It is understood that this smart phone product, which is known as "5G" or "pre-5G" in the industry, downloads a high-definition movie in less than two seconds.
It is worth mentioning that during the World Mobile Communications Conference, China Mobile announced that it will jointly launch the “5G Terminal Pioneer Program†with 20 global terminal industry partners. The plan aims to launch the first batch of 5G terminals as soon as possible in the early stage of the industry, and promote multi-party cooperation to jointly establish a mature 5G terminal industry ecology.
According to reports, the program has received extensive response and active support from the terminal industry, including Qualcomm, Huawei, MediaTek, Ziguang Zhanrui, Intel, Samsung and other six mainstream chip companies, Huawei, OPPO, vivo, Xiaomi, Samsung, etc. 10 Mainstream terminal enterprises.
China Mobile expects that based on the “5G Terminal Pioneer Programâ€, all parties will work together to launch the first batch of 5G chips that meet the needs of operators before the end of 2018. The first batch of 5G pre-commercial terminals will be released in the first half of 2019, including data terminals. Products such as smartphones. According to the analysis, this also means that 5G mobile phones of multiple brands are expected to be available in the first half of next year.
OutlookAbout 5 years from the real outbreak of 5G
According to the plan of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the three major operators in China are expected to achieve commercial scale of the fifth generation of communication technology by 2020. According to the data, since 2013, China has taken the lead in launching the 5G test and R&D process. At present, China's 5G commercial process is progressing in an orderly manner, and technology R&D testing has officially entered the third phase this year. The 5G field tests of the three major operators have been launched one after another, and the pilot construction has been stepped up.
At the same time, a number of recent developments that have emerged since the second half of last year show that 5G advancement is accelerating. Industry analysts believe that although there are still about two years from the real outbreak of 5G on the commercial timetable, the wrestling of the 5G industry chain has been fully rolled out. The analysis also pointed out that with the commercialization of 5G networks, the development of applications such as Internet of Vehicles, Internet of Things, UAVs, and cloud computing will mean that 5G will not only become a new round of development opportunities for the global communications industry, but also for each The rise of emerging information technologies creates opportunities.
The 5G economic report released by the market research organization IHS predicts that by 2035, 5G will generate 12.3 trillion US dollars of economic output and create 22 million jobs worldwide. Among them, China will have 9.5 million jobs, ranking first in the world, far exceeding the United States (3.4 million).
The "White Paper on Economic and Social Impacts of 5G" issued by relevant institutions in China also pointed out that 5G as a general purpose technology will open up a new era of mobile communication development, accelerate the process of digital transformation of economy and society, and promote the development of China's digital economy to a new level. The white paper predicts that direct output and indirect output driven by 5G in 2030 will reach 6.3 trillion and 10.6 trillion yuan respectively. In terms of direct output, according to the formal commercialization of 5G in 2020, it is expected that the direct output of about 484 billion yuan will be driven that year, and will increase to 3.3 trillion yuan and 6.3 trillion yuan in 2025 and 2030 respectively. The compound growth rate is 29%. In terms of indirect output, in 2020, 2025 and 2030, 5G will drive 1.2 trillion, 6.3 trillion and 10.6 trillion yuan respectively, with an average compound annual growth rate of 24%.
5G can finish a 1080P movie in a few secondsWhat is 5G? The relevant technical specifications of the International Telecommunication Union ITU have identified eight key capability indicators for 5G. According to reports, the future 5G peak rate can reach 20Gbps. Other capability indicators include a user experience data rate of 100 Mbps, a latency of 1 millisecond, a connection density of 1 million devices per square kilometer, and a traffic density of 10 Mbps per square meter.
"Compared with the current mainstream 4G communication, 5G brings the most intuitive benefits to users, in addition to improving the call quality, that is the transmission rate." According to relevant professionals, the speed of 5G networks can reach Gbps or even tens of Gbps, which means A 1080P format movie can be downloaded in a few seconds. In addition, 5G communication also features low power consumption and high access, and has become an important foundation for the development of the Internet of Things.
“For companies, 5G will create value for automotive transportation, energy/utility monitoring, security, finance, healthcare, industry and agriculture, especially for large-scale, critical applications requiring low latency. Value. For consumers, the highlights of 5G services will also be concentrated in two major areas: ultra-high definition video applications and AR/VR applications. According to the GSMA report, it is expected that by 2025, 5G networks will be 111 worldwide. Commercialization is achieved in national and regional markets. After completing the early deployment, the 5G network will provide enhanced mobile broadband services with high speed, low latency, and reliable security.
However, professionals also pointed out that in order to enjoy the convenience brought by 5G communication, consumers also need a terminal that supports it. At present, mobile phones in the hands of ordinary users in China are not supported. "The arrival of the 5G era will surely set off a new round of exchanges," said the source.
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