Wind power benchmarking price system was replaced by bidding system
Guide: Since the beginning of this year, with the continuous improvement of the wind curtailment and consumption situation, the proportion of wind power installed capacity has continued to expand. The data shows that the national wind power installed capacity of 5.34G GW in January-April, an increase of 931 MW. The national abandonment air volume was 9.1 billion kWh, and the abandonment rate was 8.5%, a year-on-year decrease of 7.9 points. The national abandonment of wind power and abandonment rate were “double downâ€, and the problem of consumption was greatly improved.
After more than 20 years of development, China's wind power industry is about to enter a new stage of development. According to a report released by the Global Wind Energy Council, the newly installed capacity in China was 19.66 GW in 2017. Although it has slightly declined, it still ranks first in the world, accounting for nearly half of the world's new installed capacity. Since the beginning of this year, the favorable policies of the wind power industry have been released intensively. The industry generally believes that the wind power industry will usher in a new installed turning point in 2018.
Recently, the National Energy Administration website announced the "Notice of the National Energy Administration on the requirements for wind power construction management in 2018" (hereinafter referred to as the "Notice"), and issued the "Guide to the Competition Configuration of Wind Power Projects (Trial)" (hereinafter referred to as "the scheme") "). The notice clearly stated that the newly approved centralized onshore wind power and offshore wind power will all implement competitive electricity price allocation project resources. This means that the wind power benchmarking price system that has been going on for many years has been replaced by the bidding system.
It is worth noting that the bidding is a competitive allocation for the “Annual Development Scale Indicatorsâ€. It is divided into two categories: First, each province and district within the local relevant wind power planning scale, the project with the identified investment entity is optimized, and the comprehensive score is high. The projects are prioritized to be included in the annual construction plan of the region, that is, priority is given to the indicators. Secondly, for the site area where the preliminary work has been completed and the implementation of the conditions for power transmission and consumption, the project is subject to the on-grid tariff, and the project investment entity is publicly selected through competition such as bidding.
The New Deal aims to promote wind power consumption
Since the beginning of this year, with the continuous improvement of the wind curtailment and consumption situation, the proportion of wind power installed capacity has continued to expand. The data shows that the national wind power installed capacity of 5.34G GW in January-April, an increase of 931 MW. The national abandonment air volume was 9.1 billion kWh, and the abandonment rate was 8.5%, a year-on-year decrease of 7.9 points. The national abandonment of wind power and abandonment rate were “double downâ€, and the problem of consumption was greatly improved.
For the wind power consumption, this program also clearly pointed out that one of the “hard levers†of competition, that is, all the projects involved in the competitive allocation must be based on the premise that the grid enterprises invest in building the network and supporting the grid project and implement the elimination, ensuring that the project is completed. After reaching the minimum guaranteed acquisition year (or no more than 5%).
When relevant municipal (county)-level government departments recommend wind power projects to participate in the construction of new construction scale competition, they shall make effective commitments or explanations for the above-mentioned construction conditions, and provincial energy authorities shall assess and evaluate the performance of relevant cities (counties). And as an important basis for the follow-up arrangement to increase the scale of wind power construction.
In this regard, Qin Haiyan, secretary general of the Wind Energy Professional Committee of the China Renewable Energy Society, believes that the release of the plan will solve the problem of abandoning wind power and eliminating non-technical costs as a prerequisite for project competition, and clearing the obstacles for the wind level price.
The reporter interviewed relevant persons of wind power development enterprises. The industry believes that this move is intended to solve the problem of wind power consumption from the source, and accelerate the realization of the goal of the National Energy Administration's 2020 wind curtailment rate of 2020 not exceeding 5%, and improve wind power. In addition to the number of hours, in addition to this, it can also alleviate the subsidies brought by the new units to a certain extent.
Decentralized wind power does not participate in resource bidding
Decentralized wind power has received policy support in recent years. The "Interim Measures for the Development and Construction of Decentralized Wind Power Projects" issued recently has clarified the decentralized wind power grid-connected standards, electricity prices and subsidy policies. The whole country has participated in the development, Henan Province, Hebei Province, Anhui Province and other places have even formulated specific plans to regulate decentralized wind power development.
Qin Haiyan said that China's current average wind speed of 5 m / s wind farm, the annual equivalent full-load utilization hours can also reach more than 2000 hours. Among the provinces in the southern part of the Middle East, the wind power installed capacity of Hunan, Hubei, Zhejiang, Anhui and other places as the key areas of low wind speed in China is less than 20 kW/km2, and the potential is far from being excavated.
The notice also clearly pointed out that decentralized wind power projects may not participate in competitive allocation and will gradually be included in the market scope of distributed power generation. Decentralized wind power is characterized by near-end consumption. After the centralized wind power market is almost saturated, distributed wind power has become a new profit growth point in the wind power industry. The launch of the "New Deal" once again expressed the country's "strength" of decentralized wind power. Decentralized wind power avoids the difficulty of wind power consumption encountered by large-scale wind power grid-connected, and it is foreseeable that it will usher in a rapid development stage.
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